Assam Tourist Destinations
Assam is a treasure trove of beautiful scenery, rich culture, delectable cuisine, and eye-catching art and craft. Wildlife is abundant in the state, which is home to India's biggest population of rare one-horned rhinos. Assam vacation ideas may be multi-faceted, with enough to enjoy even during short getaways. Of course, Assam's major draw is its diverse wildlife, which can be seen in plenty at Kaziranga National Park and Manas National Park. These wildlife reserves, which are home to over 1000 species of birds and animals, play a significant role in the state's tourism.
Apart from national parks, travellers to Assam are drawn to Guwahati's Kamakhya Temple, which is noted for its Ambubachi Fair and as a Shaktipeetha.
Here are the top 15 places to visit in Assam in 2022:
1. Kaziranga National Park
Kaziranga National Park is one of India's national treasures in terms of flora and wildlife, including the world's biggest population of one-horned rhinoceros. Its whole territory is shared by the districts of Nagaon, Golaghat, and Karbi Anglong, and it located about in the centre of the state of Assam in North-Eastern India. Kaziranga National Park, located around five hours by car from Guwahati, is the pinnacle of Indian animal protection. It was designated as a World Heritage Site by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1985.
Kaziranga National Park is located on the floodplains of the powerful river Brahmaputra, and luxuriant vegetation covers practically the whole park. This national park is characterised by thick elephant grass, marshlands, and tall tropical broadleaf forests, which get tremendous quantities of rainfall each year, sometimes even exceeding dangerous levels. The one-horned rhino, Asiatic elephants, wild water buffalo, leopards, and Royal Bengal Tigers are among the wildlife that flourish here. Kaziranga National Park is also designated as a Tiger Reserve, with one of the world's greatest tiger populations.
2. Guwahati
Guwahati is the main city in the state of Assam and is known as the gateway to North-East India. It is also the largest metropolis in India's North-Eastern region, making it the most popular staging place for trips to other parts of the country. This city, which is bordered on one side by the Brahmaputra River and on the other by the Shillong Plateau, was previously known as Pragjyotishpura. Guwahati is formed from the combination of two Assamese words: 'Guwa' (Areca Nut) and 'Haat' (Market).
Dispur, the state capital of Assam, is located within Guwahati. The city is well linked to other parts of the state and India, with Lokpriya Gopinath International Airport to the west and India's first totally solar-powered train station at its core. Every year, millions of people pass through the city on their way to work, travel, or attend religious services. Thousands of worshippers visit Kamakhya Temple, which is dedicated to Goddess Kamakhya and is located at the summit of Nilachal Hill. Thousands of pilgrims and visitors visit this sacred spot each year during the Ambubachi Mela. Other significant temples in the city include Umananda and Navagraha, in addition to the Temple of Kamakhya.
3. Manas National Park
In Assam, Manas National Park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site as well as a Project Tiger Reserve, Elephant Reserve, and Biosphere Reserve. Manas, Assam's sole tiger reserve and home to the rare golden langur and red panda, is one of India's best-kept national parks. Manas is known for its diverse biodiversity as well as its breathtaking beauty and natural setting, which comprises a variety of wooded hills, alluvial meadows, and tropical evergreen forests. It is home to the second-largest tiger population in India. It's also known for having a large population of wild water buffalo. Manas has the most number of endangered Indian species classified in the IUCN Red Book.
4. Dibru Saikhowa National Park
The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is one of those rare sites that has a diverse range of flora and animals, many of which are endangered. It is one of the few remaining protected areas in the Assamese Plains' Endemic Bird Area. Dibru Saikhowa National Park is located on a river island and is one of the world's 19 biodiversity hotspots. This Assam National Park is located 12 kilometres north of Tinsukia. One of the park's seven sections includes a marsh, while the other is mostly grasslands and thick woodland. The royal Bengal tiger, hoolock gibbons, and leopards are among the animals to be seen in their natural habitat, as are some restricted-range species like the White-winged Wood Duck, Bengal Florican, Lesser Adjutant Stork, spotted-billed Pelican, White-bellied Heron, Pallas's Fish Eagle, Swamp Partridge, Jerdon's Babbler, Black-breasted Parrotbill, and Striated Yellow Weaver, Marsh Babbler, and Swamp Prinia.
5. Dibrugarh
Dibrugarh, Assam's biggest city, is 439 kilometres from Guwahati. Dibrugarh is a large city in India's northeastern region, comparable to Guwahati and Bhubaneswar. It is the area's rising communication and industrial powerhouse. Dibrugarh has a well-connected airport with major Indian cities. Dibrugarh is a city and the capital of the Dibrugarh district in the Indian state of Assam. It gets its name from the term "Dibrumukha," which combines the name of the river "Dibru" with the word "mukh," which means "mouth." Dibrugarh is also the nerve centre of industry, communication, and healthcare in the upper Assam area, and is one of the two primary cities in the state of Assam to receive urban development financing from the Asian Development Bank.
6. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
The Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Assam, some 30 kilometres from Guwahati in the Morigaon District, and is home to the world's densest population of One-horned Rhinos. Birds of all kinds may be seen in abundance in the nature refuge. It's no surprise that it's known as the "Bharatpur of the East." Because of its closeness to Guwahati, it has grown in popularity. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular stopover for visitors on their way to Kaziranga National Park.
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is a modest, wonderful refuge of raw nature and vegetation, covering an area of 38 square kilometres. There are various trips available from Pobitora, in addition to the animal sanctuary. A visit to Sualkuchi, a weavers' hamlet, and Hajo, a pilgrimage site, are among them. You may also visit the intriguing and odd Assamese communities to get a flavour of the indigenous culture, since Pobitora is a landlocked refuge.
7. Umananda Island
Umananda Island, the world's smallest river island, is a location full with tales, a place where man and nature coexist in peace and calm. Umananda Island is located in the core of the Brahmaputra River, which runs through the heart of Guwahati. Human presence has not yet devastated an island with numerous mythology linked with it. It was given the name Peacock Island by British colonists who called it by its shape. The island is home to an extremely uncommon and endangered species known as Golden Langurs, which are held in great regard by Himalayan people.
8. Nameri National Park
Nameri National Park is well-known for its elephants, as well as other species like as tigers, leopards, gaurs, wild pigs, and sambars, as well as being a bird watcher's dream. Safaris are offered and the most popular option to have an exciting excursion inside the national park. The lush and evergreen vegetation of the area, in addition to the diverse wildlife, tends to fascinate tourists. Water rafting, fishing, and swimming are all possible activities, however fishing requires permission from the forest department. It is also possible to relax and tan in the region.
The river at Nameri is teeming with many kinds of fish. The Forest Department manages fishing-related activities in this area. The Golden Masheer Fish is a well-known fish in this area, measuring 3 to 9 feet in length. The "Tiger of the Himalayan Rivers" is another name for it. River rafting is also available on the river Jai Bharali on the park's south-east edge. The rafting course is 13 kilometres long and takes around 3 hours to complete. It was a fantastic, exhausting, and joyful experience.
9. Silchar
Silchar, located on the Surma (Barak) River and famed for its scenic beauty and natural splendour, is bordered on the east by Manipur, on the west by Bangladesh, on the south by Mizoram, and on the north by the Barail hills. This town, 313 kilometres south of Guwahati, is regarded the most significant centre and entrance to Assam's Barak Valley.
Silchar is Assam's second biggest town and one of the most stable locations in the North-East, earning it the nickname "Island of Peace." It is also one of the most developed areas in the country, with its own airport and higher education institutions.
10. Bongaigaon
Bongaigaon, an important city in Assam, was the final capital of the Kamatapur Kingdom and is home to numerous Assamese cultural historical sites. The city, which is 180 kilometres northwest of Guwahati, is centrally placed inside the state and shows a lively Assamese township and culture. Bongaigaon's natural beauty has been preserved.
Bongaigaon is famed for its Buddhist relics, which can be found in the city's steep caverns (also known as Gumphas) and the stone sculptures on the Jogigopha hill rocks. Bagheswari shrine, Rock Cut Cave, and many more locations are popular tourist destinations. Despite the fact that the city is being built, the natural ecosystem is mostly unaffected.
11. Karimganj
Karimganj, located 313 kilometres from Guwahati, is a little peaceful town in Assam steeped in the beauty of nature, away from the blaring noises of cities. Karimganj is the district's largest city and administrative centre. The area, which is located in the state's southernmost corner, is mostly made up of marshes and fields, making it one of Assam's key agricultural districts. It is a significant centre of trade and business, with significant resources that it exports to a number of Indian states. With such a dense forest cover, forest products are an essential source of income for the inhabitants. Karimganj also has a rich culture linked with indigenous tribes, dialects, and customs that are unique to their homeland.
12. Morigaon
Morigaon is the administrative centre of the Morigaon district, which is located 80 kilometres east of Guwahati. Many religious and cultural landmarks can be found in the town and neighbouring areas, which are rich in regional history, intriguing folklore, and unique traditions and culture. The district is bordered on the north by the Brahmaputra River, and on the west by the snow-capped Himalayas. Morigaon is also an agricultural region, with vegetables, jute, mustard, wheat, and paddy being the most common crops, providing a consistent source of income for the residents. Morigaon, sometimes known as Marigaon, is a city rich in flora and wildlife with various attractions.
13. Bogamati
Bogamati, a newly found scenic site ideal for picnics, is located near the mouth of the river 'Barnadi' in the Baksa district of Assam, on the Indo-Bhutan border's foothills. The unknown, panoramic view of the mountains, which was inaugurated by Emanuel Muchahary, MLA of Tumulpur, roughly six years ago, provides a tranquil refuge for visitors, couples, and families alike.
In Assamese, 'Bogamati' refers to a white river that gets its name from the large amounts of white sand and stone that line the river's banks. Bodos, Assamese, and Nepalese live in the area, which is noted for its betel plantations and tea gardens. The residents' livelihood is entirely reliant on tourism in the region. The Dawraijhar Eco-Tourism Society is in charge of keeping the region clean and ensuring the safety of visitors.
14. Digboi
This town, known as Assam's Oil City, is home to India's oldest refinery. Late in the nineteenth century, crude oil was discovered here. It is a major source of revenue for Tinsukia's economic development. The city, though, is more than simply oil. It's also recognised for its golf courses, which are British colonialism's legacy. Wax dolls and traditional fabrics can also be found. Tourists can stay in flats and guest homes built in the manner of Italian architecture. Because of the variety of species that can be seen here, ornithologists and bird watchers will enjoy their visit. The black-breasted parrotbill, Jerdon's babbler, and marsh babbler are among the 453 species that have been discovered.
15. Majuli Island
Majuli is a beautiful green environment-friendly, pure and pollution-free freshwater island in the Brahmaputra River, located approximately 20 kilometres from Jorhat and 347 kilometres from Guwahati. Majuli is the world's biggest river island, covering 1250 square kilometres and attracting visitors from all over the world. Majuli is a strong contender for a position in UNESCO's World Heritage Sites and is one of India's most peculiar locales. Majuli's culture, which is dominated by tribals, is distinct and fascinating, and it is one of the main reasons why people adore this region. It is also known as Assam's cultural capital. All of the celebrations held here are joyful and energetic.
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